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                <text>Plan of Buildings, Grounds, and Farm, Hampton Normal and Agricultural Institute</text>
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                <text>This plat of the grounds of Hampton Normal and Agricultural Institute, prepared for a lawsuit settled in 1906, shows the placement of buildings as well as the use of space for raising crops, both to feed the faculty and students and to teach agriculture.</text>
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                <text>&lt;em&gt;Trustees of Hampton Normal and Agricultural Institute&lt;/em&gt; v. &lt;em&gt;David Johnson etc.&lt;/em&gt;, 1906-001, Elizabeth City County Chancery Causes, 1816-1933, Local Government Records Collection, Library of Virginia.</text>
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                <text>Founded in 1868, Hampton Normal and Agricultural Institute educated and trained hundreds of African Americans to be teachers. Although African Americans had been denied the opportunity for education during slavery, Hampton required its students (ages 14-25) to be able to read, write, and know arithmetic through long division to qualify for admission. During their three-year course of study, students took classes in grammar, rhetoric, composition, arithmetic, algebra, geometry, bookkeeping, geography, United States history and government, and the natural sciences, as well as agriculture and household industries.</text>
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                <text>&lt;em&gt;Catalogue of the Hampton Normal and Agricultural Institute, Hampton, VA., for the Academic Year 1870-71&lt;/em&gt; (1871), 12-14.</text>
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                <text>The main building for Virginia Normal and Collegiate Institution (as Virginia State University was then named) opened in 1888, five years after the school was established. It contained offices, classrooms, dormitories, a library, museum, and chapel, and the dining facilities. It was demolished in the 1930s.</text>
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                <text>&lt;em&gt;Virginia Normal and Industrial Institute, Petersburg, Virginia…Twenty-Fifth School Year, 1907-1908&lt;/em&gt; (1907)</text>
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                <text>New York: Putnam</text>
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                <text>Charles Henry Corey, &lt;em&gt;Historical Sketch of the Richmond Institute, Founded at Richmond, Va., in 1867...&lt;/em&gt; (Richmond, 1876), 5</text>
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                <text>Richmond: Clemmitt &amp; Jones, steam book and job printers</text>
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